{"id":13279,"date":"2025-06-25T13:02:27","date_gmt":"2025-06-25T11:02:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inova.to\/?p=13279"},"modified":"2025-06-25T13:22:02","modified_gmt":"2025-06-25T11:22:02","slug":"innovation-happens-when-the-government-and-business-pull-together-in-slovakia-cooperation-is-lacking-korea-shows-the-way","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inova.to\/en\/innovation-happens-when-the-government-and-business-pull-together-in-slovakia-cooperation-is-lacking-korea-shows-the-way\/","title":{"rendered":"Innovation happens when the government and business pull together. In Slovakia, cooperation is lacking \u2013 Korea shows the way"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>International cooperation is a key pillar for developing innovation ecosystems, especially in a rapidly changing global environment. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Slovakia has a unique opportunity to learn from countries that are more advanced in innovation and digitalization.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One such country is <a href=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/en\/from-a-poor-country-to-one-of-the-worlds-top-13-economies-what-can-slovakia-learn-from-south-korea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">South Korea<\/a>, where we took part in a working visit under the <\/span><b>Slovakia\u2013Korea Knowledge Sharing Program 2024\/25<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The program is organized by the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.siea.sk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Slovak Innovation and Energy Agency (SIEA)<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in cooperation with the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdi.re.kr\/eng\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Korea Development Institute (KDI)<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u201cI see the cooperation with KDI very positively. The program was well-structured, with a good balance of analytical input, discussions, and practical demonstrations. Logistics, preparation, and openness to feedback kept the project at a high standard,\u201d<\/em> said <\/span><b>Martin Svoboda<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Director of the Innovation Section at SIEA.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13251 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-1600x1067.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-767x511.jpg 767w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-20x13.jpg 20w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-v-ba-sba-jun-10x7.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Korea showed how strong coordination can accelerate innovation<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most striking observations from our visit was the clear centralization and coordination of innovation development in <a href=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/en\/from-a-poor-country-to-one-of-the-worlds-top-13-economies-what-can-slovakia-learn-from-south-korea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">South Korea<\/a>. Innovation activities there are managed at all levels with clearly defined responsibilities and roles, enabling fast decision-making and ensuring continuity of processes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In contrast, <strong>Slovakia often faces fragmentation, overlapping responsibilities, and frequent shifts in priorities, which slow down the achievement of strategic goals.<\/strong> Yet international cooperation opens new doors for innovation development and strengthening.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u201cThe program and our visit confirmed a strong potential for further collaboration \u2013 especially in supporting SME digitalization, linking research with practice, and developing cluster initiatives,\u201d<\/em> Svoboda explained.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13264 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-1024x461.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"461\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-1024x461.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-300x135.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-768x346.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-1536x692.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-2048x922.jpeg 2048w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-1920x865.jpeg 1920w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-1600x721.jpeg 1600w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-1200x540.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-767x345.jpeg 767w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-420x189.jpeg 420w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-20x9.jpeg 20w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/37-KHNP-Central-Research-Institute-1-10x5.jpeg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Korean institutions stand out for their strong expertise in connecting the public and private sectors and offer hands-on experiences that can be a valuable inspiration for Slovakia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Svoboda adds:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cClear centralization with well-defined competencies allows for fast and consistent decision-making, which is crucial for successful innovation development. Our experience in Korea confirmed there is significant room for improving coordination and deepening cooperation \u2013 particularly in digitalization and the connection between research and practical application.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/DKy4-ksKi--\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;\">Zobrazi\u0165 tento pr\u00edspevok na Instagrame<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\">\n<div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: auto;\">\n<div style=\"width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/DKy4-ksKi--\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pr\u00edspevok, ktor\u00fd zdie\u013ea Slovensk\u00e1 inova\u010dn\u00e1 a energetick\u00e1 agent\u00fara (@siea.sk)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Building long-term partnerships<\/strong><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Svoboda notes that in the future, we plan to deepen cooperation between Slovak and Korean partners primarily through:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">joint calls supporting research, development, and technology transfer,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">professional internships and exchange programs for researchers, cluster experts, and representatives of public institutions,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pilot initiatives between technology centers and clusters focused on knowledge transfer,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">regular seminars, networking events, and hybrid formats serving as platforms for relationship-building and collaboration.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u201cThe goal is not just a one-time exchange of experience, but the creation of a strong and long-term sustainable partnership,\u201d<\/em> says Svoboda.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><strong>Collaboration that delivers results<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bilateral innovation cooperation between Korea and Slovakia has advanced significantly in recent years. Today, it represents an effective and mutually beneficial partnership.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ms. <\/span><b>Seo Young Kim<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Director for Policy Consultation and Planning at the Korea Development Institute (KDI), emphasizes that since transitioning from a regional V4 format to a bilateral model in 2022, the cooperation has become more focused, more intense, and delivers concrete outcomes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u201cOngoing projects address current challenges of Slovak policy \u2013 from SME digitalization to the development of regional industry. The strong involvement of SIEA and the Ministry of Economy plays a crucial role in achieving significant results, including signed memoranda of understanding, collaboration with the private sector, and capacity building of institutions,\u201d<\/em> says Gihyeon Fabian Hong, project manager and researcher at KDI.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13287 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-1600x1067.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-767x511.jpg 767w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-20x13.jpg 20w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8985-10x7.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Looking ahead, she sees strong potential for deepening cooperation especially in the fields of <\/span><b>green hydrogen energy, smart manufacturing, AI-based solutions for SMEs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><b>nuclear clean energy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u201cRecent cooperation in business B2B networking \u2013 for example during the Korea\u2013Austria Energy Week \u2013 has already brought tangible results. We also see potential for more institutional pilot projects such as digital maturity assessments or Industry 4.0 certification, which can bring immediate benefits and long-term partnerships,\u201d<\/em>\u00a0adds Ms. Kim.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>A human approach, continuity, and respect<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><b>Lucia Bogdanyov\u00e1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Director of International Cooperation at SIEA, adds what she believes is behind the success of Slovak-Korean collaboration:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u201cIt\u2019s important to approach a project not just technically, but above all humanely.<\/strong> When partners feel that we genuinely care about the project \u2013 that it\u2019s not just about formally ticking boxes, but about real cooperation \u2013 everything flows more easily.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Bogdanyov\u00e1, continuity plays a major role \u2013 regular exchange of information, personal presence, online communication, and an honest effort to understand the partner and build trust.<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<strong>Not just through official channels, but also informally. That\u2019s key.\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13259 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-1600x1067.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-767x511.jpg 767w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-20x13.jpg 20w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/siea-10x7.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Regarding cultural differences, Lucia points out:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIn Korea, there\u2019s a stronger emphasis on formality, hierarchy, and respect for authority. It\u2019s important to understand that from the start and adjust both communication and expectations accordingly.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWhat\u2019s worked for me is speaking openly \u2013 clearly stating expectations and continuously checking for mutual understanding. At the same time, showing respect for their approach, even if it\u2019s different. This combination of openness, respect, and solid preparation helps manage differences without unnecessary friction.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>This kind of approach helps build strong, long-term partnerships \u2013 the foundation of successful international cooperation and effective innovation development.<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/DKhPBoANqVg\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;\">Zobrazi\u0165 tento pr\u00edspevok na Instagrame<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\">\n<div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: auto;\">\n<div style=\"width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/DKhPBoANqVg\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pr\u00edspevok, ktor\u00fd zdie\u013ea INOVATO (@inovato.sk)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h2><strong>How does networking and clusters work?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Martin Svoboda explains that South Korea operates under a top-down innovation management model.<\/strong> The state clearly defines the direction, funding, and coordination of innovation ecosystems. Clusters there have professional management, a clear mandate, and stable funding, which enables them to operate effectively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>In Slovakia, the situation is quite the opposite<\/strong> \u2014 a bottom-up approach prevails, with cluster initiatives often emerging from grassroots efforts, frequently involving the civic sector. Korean partners appreciate this model as a complement to their own system, offering a great opportunity for mutual learning.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>However, challenges remain for Slovak clusters \u2014 unstable funding, a lack of experts, and weak systematic support.<\/strong> Strengthening these areas could position Slovakia as an attractive partner for more ambitious bilateral projects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13227 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-1600x1067.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-767x511.jpg 767w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-20x13.jpg 20w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_9393-10x7.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>International collaboration as a catalyst for innovation<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the development of cluster initiatives, international knowledge exchange proves to be an essential tool for strengthening the innovation ecosystem, especially for smaller companies and startups.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1ria \u0160urimov\u00e1 from Ko\u0161ice IT Valley emphasizes: <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<strong>Internationalization helps improve service quality, expand the partner network, and open new opportunities in global markets.<\/strong> For smaller innovative companies that often lack the capacity to enter foreign markets independently, the cluster acts as a strong intermediary.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is also an interesting difference in how the concept of clusters is applied in different regions. In Slovakia, they primarily serve as platforms for cooperation among companies, universities, and research institutions. <strong>In South Korea, clusters are often physically concentrated in technology parks with strong government backing.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>This level of concentration and emphasis on measurable results \u2014 jobs, exports, patents, and spin-offs \u2014 is a valuable inspiration for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kosiceitvalley.sk\/en\/home\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ko\u0161ice IT Valley<\/a> in refining how it evaluates its own activities.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13266 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-1024x811.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"811\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-1024x811.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-768x608.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-1536x1217.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-2048x1623.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-1920x1521.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-1600x1268.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-1200x951.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-767x608.jpg 767w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-420x333.jpg 420w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-20x16.jpg 20w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_8687-10x8.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thanks to partnerships with organizations like the Global Digital Innovation Network or Jeonnan Technopark, Slovak startups are gaining direct connections to the Asian market, access to investors and technology partners, and the opportunity to prepare for expansion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>As interest in collaboration grows, there is significant potential to systematically connect Slovak and South Korean IT companies through stable platforms and matchmaking formats.<\/strong> M\u00e1ria \u0160urimov\u00e1 sees this collaboration not only as a business opportunity, but also as a way to build trust and long-term partnerships between companies \u2014 even those that often compete with each other \u2014 which remains quite rare in the South Korean environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Strong connection between public and private sectors<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anna \u010caplovi\u010dov\u00e1, Director of INOVATO, highlights the strong connection between the public and private sectors in Korea \u2014 a model she aims to bring to Slovakia as well:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe see great potential to apply some of these principles in our environment while laying the groundwork for collaboration with South Korean partners \u2014 whether through knowledge exchange or joint projects.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New insights from the trip to South Korea have brought INOVATO into contact with an economic diplomat, with whom further cooperation is planned to explore specific opportunities for its members. INOVATO was also impressed by the activities of the Korea Development Institute (KDI), and aims to develop a future cooperation format to share expertise and foster innovation initiatives.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u201cThese impulses will form the foundation of new INOVATO activities, opening up fresh opportunities and perspectives for our members,\u201d<\/em> \u010caplovi\u010dov\u00e1 concludes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13268 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-1600x1067.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-767x511.jpg 767w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-20x13.jpg 20w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/YONSEI-1-1-10x7.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Key to successful Slovak\u2013Korean innovation collaboration<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For Slovak partners, Ms. Seo Young Kim offers clear recommendations <strong>to significantly enhance bilateral cooperation. She stresses the importance of strong inter-agency coordination and clear communication channels between policymakers and technical experts.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to her, introducing a simple mechanism to monitor the implementation of pilot projects and align business interests would significantly boost the sustainability of cooperation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u201cOn our side, we\u2019re ready to co-create initiatives that are practical and locally relevant, and we highly value constructive feedback and proactive collaboration,\u201d<\/em> adds Hong.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13277 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-1600x1067.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-767x511.jpg 767w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-20x13.jpg 20w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/KDI-13-10x7.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ms. Kim also expresses optimism about the further development of collaboration between Slovakia and South Korea in the fields of innovation, research, and development. <strong>She believes that shared interests in balanced regional development, digital transformation, and clean technologies provide a strong foundation for more structured partnerships.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u201cThese may include stronger public\u2013private connections, joint R&amp;D grants, or even trilateral cooperation with other countries,\u201d<\/em> Kim explains, while also expressing her belief that this partnership has the potential to become a model for innovation collaboration between a developed country and an emerging EU member state.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>The Korean path: From capital accumulation to balanced growth<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Knowledge Sharing Program 2024\/25<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a bilateral initiative between the Slovak Innovation and Energy Agency and the Korea Development Institute. It creates a platform for knowledge exchange in the areas of innovation, regional development, digitalization, and green transformation. The aim is to prepare recommendations tailored to Slovakia\u2019s specific context and contribute to a more effective innovation ecosystem.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The inspiration comes from South Korea\u2019s story of economic transformation. <strong>After decades of rapid industrialization focused on exports and capital-intensive industries, Korea faced structural weaknesses that culminated in the 1997 Asian financial crisis.<\/strong> In response, the country adopted a balanced growth strategy emphasizing efficiency, innovation, and broader distribution of prosperity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, this transition deepened regional disparities. Automation and technological advances weakened traditional manufacturing regions, and China\u2019s rise as a global manufacturing hub diminished the competitiveness of some Korean sectors. This created pressure to diversify regional economies and develop homegrown innovation potential.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13261 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-1600x1067.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-767x511.jpg 767w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-20x13.jpg 20w, https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/suh-v-ba-10x7.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Korea responded with a series of policies:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Free Economic Zones (FEZ)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to attract foreign capital,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Innopolis<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 R&amp;D-focused zones,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Regional innovation clusters<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> connecting businesses, universities, and municipalities.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The success of these tools depended heavily on local conditions. Incheon and Daedeok stood out due to strong research infrastructure and collaboration. Elsewhere, results lagged \u2014 often due to a lack of readiness for change.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>What Does This Mean for Slovakia?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><b>A Long-Term, Coordinated Strategy<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Regional development requires a stable framework \u2014 aligning innovation, industrial, education, and regional policy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Building Domestic Technological Capacity<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> After a period of reliance on foreign investment, it is vital to develop homegrown capabilities. This means systematic investment in research, development, and technology transfer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Economic Diversification<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> An economy based on assembly has limited growth potential. Future growth must come from sectors such as green technologies, the circular economy, and digital services.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Support for SMEs<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Small and medium-sized enterprises are the foundation of regional growth. Improving their access to innovation, finance, and export markets will strengthen the entire economy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Reducing Regional Disparities<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Development should be rooted in local potential and supported by public investment in infrastructure, education, and healthcare.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Slovakia faces similar challenges to those Korea encountered after its peak influx of foreign investment \u2014 reliance on manufacturing, weak diversification, regional disparities, and fragmented policies. The Korean example shows that a stable and coordinated approach delivers results. Developing innovation, human capital, and digital technologies is the key to sustainable growth.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>TEXT:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Nat\u00e1lia Sta\u0161\u00edkov\u00e1<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span> <b>PHOTO:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> INOVATO<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>International cooperation is a key pillar for developing innovation ecosystems, especially in a rapidly changing global environment. Slovakia has a unique opportunity to learn from countries that are more advanced in innovation and digitalization. One such country is South Korea, where we took part in a working visit under the Slovakia\u2013Korea Knowledge Sharing Program 2024\/25. The program is organized by the Slovak Innovation and Energy Agency (SIEA) in cooperation with the Korea Development Institute (KDI). \u201cI see the cooperation with KDI very positively. The program was well-structured, with a good [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":13255,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Slovakia lacks collaboration, Korea shows the way - INOVATO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Korea, as a technology leader, demonstrates how the connection between the government, private sector, and research can launch innovations at rocket speed.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/en\/innovation-happens-when-the-government-and-business-pull-together-in-slovakia-cooperation-is-lacking-korea-shows-the-way\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Slovakia lacks collaboration, Korea shows the way - INOVATO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Korea, as a technology leader, demonstrates how the connection between the government, private sector, and research can launch innovations at rocket speed.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/en\/innovation-happens-when-the-government-and-business-pull-together-in-slovakia-cooperation-is-lacking-korea-shows-the-way\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"INOVATO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-25T11:02:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-25T11:22:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/inova.to\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/korea-x-slovakia-final-seminar-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1980\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Nat\u00e1lia Sta\u0161\u00edkov\u00e1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nat\u00e1lia Sta\u0161\u00edkov\u00e1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"12 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inova.to\\\/en\\\/innovation-happens-when-the-government-and-business-pull-together-in-slovakia-cooperation-is-lacking-korea-shows-the-way\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inova.to\\\/en\\\/innovation-happens-when-the-government-and-business-pull-together-in-slovakia-cooperation-is-lacking-korea-shows-the-way\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Nat\u00e1lia Sta\u0161\u00edkov\u00e1\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inova.to\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5621e46f34bff0d05145acd32b50f5a9\"},\"headline\":\"Innovation happens when the government and business pull together. 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